The China bioenergy market size reached 27.51 GW in 2024. The market is projected to reach 54.56 GW by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 7.09% during 2025-2033. The market is advancing steadily, underpinned by national policies pushing clean energy, rural development, and climate change goals. Biomass power, biogas, and modern biofuels are receiving more attention as low‑carbon alternatives, while waste and agricultural residues are being tapped more efficiently. Co‑firing and deployment of bioenergy with carbon capture are gaining interest to reduce emissions without overhauling existing infrastructure. As technology improves and regulatory support strengthens, China bioenergy market share continues to rise.
Report Attribute
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Key Statistics
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Base Year
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2024
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Forecast Years
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2025-2033
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Historical Years
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2019-2024
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Market Size in 2024 | 27.51 GW |
Market Forecast in 2033 | 54.56 GW |
Market Growth Rate 2025-2033 | 7.09% |
Scaling Biomass Power Capacity and Output
China is steadily expanding its biomass energy capacity as part of its broader renewable energy strategy. The government is placing greater emphasis on utilizing agricultural and forestry residues to generate electricity, reduce rural waste, and improve energy access in non-urban regions. In December 2024, authorities confirmed updated figures on national biomass electricity production, reflecting a continued increase in installed capacity and output. This expansion has been supported by policy mechanisms that encourage the use of organic feedstocks including crop straw, livestock waste, and forest by-products for thermal and power applications. In addition to electricity, bioenergy is being harnessed for district heating and integrated into rural energy schemes to reduce dependence on conventional fuels. Grid access for biomass facilities is improving, supported by infrastructure upgrades and connectivity planning at the provincial level. Investments in cleaner combustion and anaerobic digestion technologies are also advancing operational efficiency. With strong resource availability and government support, China’s biomass sector is positioned for long-term expansion. This combination of supply potential, supportive regulation, and market-driven investment is accelerating China bioenergy market growth.
Waste-to-Energy Integration and Diversification
China is advancing the integration of waste-to-energy systems into its broader renewable energy mix, focusing on agricultural, municipal, and industrial waste streams. This approach supports the dual goals of energy diversification and waste reduction, particularly in regions with high volumes of organic residue. In June 2025, a major facility in Jiangsu Province began operations, converting agricultural waste primarily crop straw into electricity supplied directly to the regional grid. This project reflects a broader national effort to transform excess biomass into clean energy, aligning with sustainability targets and rural development goals. Waste-to-energy is no longer limited to power generation; it now includes biofuels, green gas, and heat recovery applications. Local authorities are supporting infrastructure to handle organic waste from cities and farms, encouraging small- and medium-scale facilities. Regulatory adjustments are facilitating safe deployment while maintaining environmental oversight. These advancements are enabling local ecosystems to benefit from circular resource flows, especially in energy-intensive sectors. With multiple pathways for feedstock conversion and end-use applications, such developments reflect the evolving direction of China bioenergy market trends.
Regional Strategy and Technological Development
China is taking a region-specific approach to bioenergy development, aligning local resource availability with energy planning priorities. Province’s rich in agricultural or forestry by products are being encouraged to develop decentralized bioenergy solutions that integrate directly with rural energy systems and industrial parks. Local governments are aligning biomass utilization with clean heating programs, reducing reliance on traditional fuels during peak winter demand. Policy frameworks continue to evolve to support small-scale and distributed energy facilities, especially those that use crop straw, animal waste, and organic residues. At the same time, advancements in technology particularly in feedstock processing, gas purification, and high-efficiency combustion are making bioenergy systems more reliable and commercially viable. Research institutions are contributing to pilot programs exploring new bio-based fuels and integrated energy systems that combine power, heat, and gas. The growing focus on innovation is being matched with updates to environmental compliance measures, ensuring that the bioenergy expansion also meets emission and safety standards. Together, these policy, planning, and technology efforts are enabling broader adoption of bioenergy solutions tailored to regional needs and long-term energy resilience.
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the country and regional levels for 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on product type, feedstock, and application.
Product Type Insights:
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the product type. This includes solid biomass, liquid biofuel, biogas, and others.
Feedstock Insights:
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on feedstock have also been provided in the report. This includes agricultural waste, wood waste, solid waste, and others.
Application Insights:
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the application. This includes power generation, heat generation, transportation, and others.
Regional Insights:
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North China, East China, South Central China, Southwest China, Northwest China, and Northeast China.
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape. Competitive analysis such as market structure, key player positioning, top winning strategies, competitive dashboard, and company evaluation quadrant has been covered in the report. Also, detailed profiles of all major companies have been provided.
Report Features | Details |
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Base Year of the Analysis | 2024 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Units | GW |
Scope of the Report |
Exploration of Historical Trends and Market Outlook, Industry Catalysts and Challenges, Segment-Wise Historical and Future Market Assessment:
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Product Types Covered | Solid Biomass, Liquid Biofuel, Biogas, Others |
Feedstocks Covered | Agricultural Waste, Wood Waste, Solid Waste, Others |
Applications Covered | Power Generation, Heat Generation, Transportation, Others |
Regions Covered | North China, East China, South Central China, Southwest China, Northwest China, Northeast China |
Customization Scope | 10% Free Customization |
Post-Sale Analyst Support | 10-12 Weeks |
Delivery Format | PDF and Excel through Email (We can also provide the editable version of the report in PPT/Word format on special request) |
Key Questions Answered in This Report:
Key Benefits for Stakeholders: