Track the latest insights on cobalt price trend and forecast with detailed analysis of regional fluctuations and market dynamics across North America, Latin America, Central Europe, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Middle East, North Africa, West Africa, Central and Southern Africa, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, East Asia, and Oceania.
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During the second quarter of 2025, the cobalt prices in the USA reached 32500 USD/MT in June. Cobalt prices in the USA were influenced by changes in the import flow of intermediate and refined materials, particularly from Africa and Asia. The electric vehicle and defense sectors maintained steady demand, while inventories at downstream manufacturers remained tightly managed. Logistics challenges, including port congestion on the West Coast, affected lead times. Fluctuations in energy and labor costs at processing and refining facilities also contributed to pricing pressures during the quarter.
During the second quarter of 2025, cobalt prices in China reached 32450 USD/MT in June. In China, cobalt prices were impacted by upstream supply availability from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, along with fluctuating costs of cobalt hydroxide imports. The demand from the battery and electronics sectors was dynamic, affected by variations in domestic electric vehicle production and export orders. Environmental compliance measures at refining facilities, combined with adjustments in strategic stockpiling by state enterprises, influenced the market's supply-demand balance throughout the quarter.
During the second quarter of 2025, the cobalt prices in the Netherlands reached 35110 USD/MT in June. Cobalt prices in the Netherlands were shaped by the role of Rotterdam as a key distribution hub for cobalt products entering the European market. Changes in customs clearance durations and container handling charges affected import dynamics. Demand from the aerospace and rechargeable battery sectors was steady, though procurement strategies shifted due to macroeconomic uncertainty. Market participants also adjusted sourcing routes to account for evolving trade patterns involving African-origin materials.
During the second quarter of 2025, the cobalt prices in the United Kingdom reached 34100 USD/MT in June. In the United Kingdom, cobalt prices were influenced by exchange rate volatility and shipping delays affecting inbound supplies from Asia and Africa. The aerospace and renewable energy sectors continued to support demand, while fluctuations in downstream battery manufacturing activity led to shifts in procurement volumes. Regulatory compliance requirements related to critical minerals created additional complexity in import documentation and sourcing, which had a downstream impact on transaction costs.
During the second quarter of 2025, the cobalt prices in India reached 33100 USD/MT in June. Cobalt prices in India were driven by variations in imported raw material costs and regional shipping rates, particularly for supplies from Africa and China. The demand from the electronics, defense, and battery manufacturing sectors was relatively steady, although changes in end-user purchasing cycles created fluctuations in order volumes. Domestic refining and blending operations experienced cost variability due to input energy prices and environmental control expenses, contributing to pricing shifts during the quarter.
The price for cobalt in the second half of 2023 reached an average of 37589 USD/MT in the USA.
In China, the cobalt average price touched 29657 USD/MT in December 2023.
The report provides a detailed analysis of the market across different regions, each with unique pricing dynamics influenced by localized market conditions, supply chain intricacies, and geopolitical factors. This includes price trends, price forecast and supply and demand trends for each region, along with spot prices by major ports. The report also provides coverage of FOB and CIF prices, as well as the key factors influencing the cobalt prices.
The report offers a holistic view of the global cobalt pricing trends in the form of cobalt price charts, reflecting the worldwide interplay of supply-demand balances, international trade policies, and overarching economic factors that shape the market on a macro level. This comprehensive analysis not only highlights current price levels but also provides insights into historical price of cobalt, enabling stakeholders to understand past fluctuations and their underlying causes. The report also delves into price forecast models, projecting future price movements based on a variety of indicators such as expected changes in supply chain dynamics, anticipated policy shifts, and emerging market trends. By examining these factors, the report equips industry participants with the necessary tools to make informed strategic decisions, manage risks, and capitalize on market opportunities. Furthermore, it includes a detailed cobalt demand analysis, breaking down regional variations and identifying key drivers specific to each geographic market, thus offering a nuanced understanding of the global pricing landscape.
Q2 2025:
As per the cobalt price index, European prices were influenced by constrained supply flows from African mining sources due to regulatory and logistical bottlenecks at origin. Refining activities in key hubs such as Belgium and Finland experienced variations in operating costs due to fluctuating energy prices and labor inputs. The demand from the electric vehicle, aerospace, and electronics sectors remained strong, but inventory planning among manufacturers was cautious. Trade compliance measures on critical minerals added complexity to cross-border transactions, contributing to cost fluctuations.
H2 2023:
Europe's cobalt pricing trends are deeply affected by its stringent environmental regulations and the push towards sustainable and recycled materials. The automotive and aerospace industries in Europe, which demand high-quality specialty metals, further complicate the pricing landscape. Energy costs and the availability of renewable energy sources also significantly influence cobalt production costs. Additionally, the region's dependency on cobalt imports, coupled with fluctuating currency values, adds another layer of complexity to understanding price trends in this market.
Detailed price information for cobalt can also be provided for an extensive list of European countries.
Region | Countries Covered |
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Europe |
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland, Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal, and Greece, among other European countries. |
Q2 2025:
As per the cobalt price index, in North America, cobalt prices were impacted by shifts in procurement volumes from defense and automotive battery manufacturers, as well as changes in the availability of cobalt hydroxide from foreign suppliers. Transport disruptions along key Pacific and Gulf shipping routes affected delivery schedules. Refiners and processors in the United States and Canada faced cost pressures linked to regulatory compliance, energy prices, and evolving labor dynamics. Strategic purchasing decisions by downstream manufacturers also played a role in influencing regional price movements.
H2 2023:
In North America, cobalt prices are closely tied to technological advancements in extraction and processing techniques, which aim to reduce costs and enhance efficiency. The region's emphasis on defense and technology sectors, which require precise and high-grade metals, drives demand variability. Furthermore, trade policies, particularly those involving major trade partners like Canada and Mexico, heavily influence cobalt supply chains and pricing structures. The shift towards green energy and electric vehicles in North America also affects demand patterns for metals.
Specific cobalt historical data within the United States and Canada can also be provided.
Region | Countries Covered |
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North America | United States and Canada |
Q2 2025:
As per the cobalt price chart, the prices in the Middle East and Africa fluctuated due to a complex interplay of factors, primarily driven by supply chain disruptions, seasonal demand shifts, and geopolitical influences. A tight supply from refineries, exacerbated by maintenance rounds and unplanned outages, put pressure on prices. Simultaneously, demand from the agrochemical sector during the planting season contributed to price changes.
H2 2023:
The cobalt pricing trends in the Middle East and Africa are increasingly impacted by infrastructural developments and investments in the construction and transportation sectors. The region’s political climate and its effect on operational stability and security are also crucial in determining price trends. Additionally, the Middle East's strategic initiatives to diversify away from oil dependency and invest in mining and metal production capabilities are reshaping its market dynamics. In Africa, the availability of resources combined with foreign investment in mining projects heavily influences local and global cobalt supply and prices.
Region-wise data and information on specific countries within these regions can also be provided.
Region | Countries Covered |
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Middle East & Africa | Saudi Arabia, UAE, Israel, Iran, South Africa, Nigeria, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Iraq, Egypt, Algeria, and Morocco, among other Middle Eastern and African countries. |
Q2 2025:
Cobalt prices in the Asia Pacific region were shaped by a mix of dynamic demand from electric vehicle and battery producers in China, South Korea, and Japan, and variable inbound supply from Africa. Refining capacity utilization in China responded to policy shifts and raw material availability. Competitive sourcing across regional markets led to shifts in trade routes, while fluctuations in industrial power tariffs affected refining and smelting margins. Currency movements across multiple economies also impacted landed costs.
H2 2023:
In the Asia Pacific region, cobalt pricing dynamics are significantly influenced by robust industrial growth and expanding manufacturing sectors, particularly in China and India. The region's high demand for metals is driven by its active construction industry and increasing investments in infrastructure projects. However, supply disruptions due to geopolitical tensions and regulatory changes in mining practices also play a critical role in shaping price fluctuations. Additionally, trade policies and import-export tariffs continue to impact the cost structures and availability of cobalt, making the Asia Pacific market a complex environment for price trend analysis.
This cobalt price analysis can be expanded to include a comprehensive list of countries within the region.
Region | Countries Covered |
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Asia Pacific | China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, Hongkong, Singapore, Australia, and New Zealand, among other Asian countries. |
H2 2023:
Latin America's cobalt market is predominantly influenced by its rich natural reserves, particularly in countries like Chile and Brazil. However, political instability and inconsistent regulatory frameworks can lead to significant volatility in cobalt prices. Infrastructure challenges and logistical inefficiencies often impact the supply chain, affecting the region's ability to meet international demand consistently. Moreover, economic fluctuations and currency devaluation are critical factors that need to be considered when analyzing cobalt pricing trends in this region.
This comprehensive review can be extended to include specific countries within Latin America.
Region | Countries Covered |
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Latin America | Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru, among other Latin American countries. |
IMARC's latest publication, “Cobalt Prices, Trend, Chart, Demand, Market Analysis, News, Historical and Forecast Data Report 2025 Edition,” presents a detailed examination of the cobalt market, providing insights into both global and regional trends that are shaping prices. This report delves into the spot price of cobalt at major ports and analyzes the composition of prices, including FOB and CIF terms. It also presents detailed cobalt prices trend analysis by region, covering North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East and Africa. The factors affecting cobalt pricing, such as the dynamics of supply and demand, geopolitical influences, and sector-specific developments, are thoroughly explored. This comprehensive report helps stakeholders stay informed with the latest market news, regulatory updates, and technological progress, facilitating informed strategic decision-making and forecasting.
The global cobalt market size reached 235.75 Thousand Tons in 2024. By 2033, IMARC Group expects the market to reach 294.4 Thousand Tons, at a projected CAGR of 2.38% during 2025-2033.
The report covers the latest developments, updates, and trends impacting the global cobalt market, providing stakeholders with timely and relevant information. This segment covers a wide array of news items, including the inauguration of new production facilities, technological innovations, strategic market expansions by key industry players, and significant mergers and acquisitions that impact the cobalt price trend.
Latest developments in the cobalt industry:
Cobalt is a hard, lustrous, and silver-gray metal that is found in the Earth's crust. It is combined with nickel and copper ores. It exists in several forms, including metallic cobalt and cobalt compounds such as cobalt oxide and salts. The element is known for its ferromagnetic properties, high melting point, and the ability to maintain strength at high temperatures. It finds application in the production of rechargeable batteries, magnets, jet engines, gas turbines, petroleum, and chemical industries. Additionally, it is used in hard metals, pigments, electroplating, and medical implants.
Cobalt offers numerous benefits, such as enhancing battery performance, increasing alloy strength, and improving wear resistance. It is also lauded for its thermal stability, high corrosion resistance, excellent magnetic properties, biocompatibility for medical applications, and significant role in sustainable energy technologies like electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy storage systems.
Key Attributes | Details |
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Product Name | Cobalt |
Report Features | Exploration of Historical Trends and Market Outlook, Industry Demand, Industry Supply, Gap Analysis, Challenges, Cobalt Price Analysis, and Segment-Wise Assessment. |
Currency/Units | US$ (Data can also be provided in local currency) or Metric Tons |
Region/Countries Covered | The current coverage includes analysis at the global and regional levels only. Based on your requirements, we can also customize the report and provide specific information for the following countries: Asia Pacific: China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, Hongkong, Singapore, Australia, and New Zealand* Europe: Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland, Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal and Greece* North America: United States and Canada Latin America: Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru* Middle East & Africa: Saudi Arabia, UAE, Israel, Iran, South Africa, Nigeria, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Iraq, Egypt, Algeria, and Morocco* *The list of countries presented is not exhaustive. Information on additional countries can be provided if required by the client. |
Information Covered for Key Suppliers |
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Customization Scope | The report can be customized as per the requirements of the customer |
Report Price and Purchase Option |
Plan A: Monthly Updates - Annual Subscription
Plan B: Quarterly Updates - Annual Subscription
Plan C: Biannually Updates - Annual Subscription
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Post-Sale Analyst Support | 360-degree analyst support after report delivery |
Delivery Format | PDF and Excel through email (We can also provide the editable version of the report in PPT/Word format on special request) |
Key Benefits for Stakeholders:
IMARC offers trustworthy, data-centric insights into commodity pricing and evolving market trends, enabling businesses to make well-informed decisions in areas such as procurement, strategic planning, and investments. With in-depth knowledge spanning more than 1000 commodities and a vast global presence in over 150 countries, we provide tailored, actionable intelligence designed to meet the specific needs of diverse industries and markets.
1000
+Commodities
150
+Countries Covered
3000
+Clients
20
+Industry
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