Erbium Prices

Erbium Price Trend, Index and Forecast

Track the latest insights on erbium price trend and forecast with detailed analysis of regional fluctuations and market dynamics across North America, Latin America, Central Europe, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Middle East, North Africa, West Africa, Central and Southern Africa, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, East Asia, and Oceania.

Erbium Prices Outlook Q2 2025

• USA: US$ 42.6/Kg        
• China: US$ 38.5/Kg     
• Germany: US$ 43.7/Kg             
• France: US$ 46.5/Kg   
• Italy: US$ 47.3/Kg

Erbium Price Chart

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During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in the USA reached 42.6 USD/Kg in June. In the United States, erbium prices in Q2 2025 were influenced by reduced domestic output from rare earth separation facilities due to maintenance activities and extended processing cycles. Increased demand from the telecommunications sector for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers contributed to tightening inventories. Additionally, higher import dependency on Chinese supply, coupled with prolonged customs clearance times, added logistical pressures on procurement timelines.

During the second quarter of 2025, erbium prices in China reached 38.5 USD/Kg in June. In China, production quotas for rare earth elements, including erbium, were tightly managed during Q2 2025, affecting supply consistency. Environmental inspections at mining and refining units limited operating rates in some provinces. At the same time, heightened demand from the domestic photonics and laser manufacturing sectors exerted upward pressure on raw material consumption. Export restrictions on certain heavy rare earths also impacted external trade sentiment.

During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in Germany reached 43.7 USD/Kg in June. Germany experienced constrained erbium availability in Q2 2025, primarily due to limited intra-European Union spot market supply and elongated lead times from Asian exporters. Increased demand from the telecommunications and specialty glass manufacturing sectors drove procurement needs. Furthermore, currency fluctuations against the yuan influenced import contract pricing, while transportation disruptions through Central and Eastern Europe complicated inbound logistics.

During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in France reached 46.5 USD/Kg in June. In France, procurement of erbium was impacted by increased dependence on imports due to a lack of domestic refining infrastructure. Demand from the defense electronics and optics industries remained elevated during the quarter. Regulatory checks at port terminals delayed inbound shipments, while high insurance premiums on long-haul freight from Asia raised landed costs. Inventory management became more complex due to volatile delivery schedules.

During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in Italy reached 47.3 USD/Kg in June. In Italy, the erbium market was shaped by strong demand from the specialty ceramics and photonics sectors. Limited supplier diversification increased exposure to disruptions from major Asian exporters. Delays at Mediterranean trans-shipment hubs and tighter port handling capacity affected delivery consistency. Additionally, sourcing negotiations were influenced by fluctuations in energy and labor costs among refining partners in Asia and North Africa.

Erbium Prices Outlook Q4 2024

• China: US$ 38940/MT

During the last quarter of 2024, the erbium prices in China reached 38940 USD/MT in December. As per the erbium price chart, rare earth elements were less in demand than anticipated, especially in the electronics industry. Besides this, erbium availability was disrupted by supply chain modifications and logistical issues, such as port congestion and trade disruptions. Geopolitical tensions and trade policies also played a role in shaping the supply chain and impacting prices. 

Erbium Prices Outlook Q4 2023

• China: US$ 42922/MT

In 2023, the price of the erbium in the China reached 42922 USD/MT.

Regional Coverage

The report provides a detailed analysis of the market across different regions, each with unique pricing dynamics influenced by localized market conditions, supply chain intricacies, and geopolitical factors. This includes price trends, price forecast and supply and demand trends for each region, along with spot prices by major ports. The report also provides coverage of FOB and CIF prices, as well as the key factors influencing the erbium prices.

Global Erbium Price Trend

The report offers a holistic view of the global erbium pricing trends in the form of erbium price charts, reflecting the worldwide interplay of supply-demand balances, international trade policies, and overarching economic factors that shape the market on a macro level. This comprehensive analysis not only highlights current price levels but also provides insights into historical price of erbium, enabling stakeholders to understand past fluctuations and their underlying causes. The report also delves into price forecast models, projecting future price movements based on a variety of indicators such as expected changes in supply chain dynamics, anticipated policy shifts, and emerging market trends. By examining these factors, the report equips industry participants with the necessary tools to make informed strategic decisions, manage risks, and capitalize on market opportunities. Furthermore, it includes a detailed erbium demand analysis, breaking down regional variations and identifying key drivers specific to each geographic market, thus offering a nuanced understanding of the global pricing landscape.

Europe Erbium Price Trend

Q2 2025:

As per the erbium price index, European erbium prices in Q2 2025 were influenced by constrained import flows from Asia due to extended maritime transit times and port congestion in Southern and Eastern Europe. Increased procurement activity from the telecommunications and photonics sectors added to domestic demand pressures. The limited availability of refining capabilities within the region, coupled with rising energy and regulatory compliance costs, further tightened supply dynamics.

Q4 2024:

As per the erbium price index, demand from the automotive and aerospace sectors, strict environmental rules, dependency on imports, and shifting energy prices and currency values were some of the many interrelated reasons that caused the erbium prices in Europe to change in Q4 2024. There was a steady demand for erbium due to the European automobile and aerospace sectors, which need premium specialty metals. Moreover, energy costs and the availability of renewable energy sources significantly influenced erbium production costs. 

Q4 2023:

Europe's erbium pricing trends are deeply affected by its stringent environmental regulations and the push towards sustainable and recycled materials. The automotive and aerospace industries in Europe, which demand high-quality specialty metals, further complicate the pricing landscape. Energy costs and the availability of renewable energy sources also significantly influence erbium production costs. Additionally, the region's dependency on erbium imports, coupled with fluctuating currency values, adds another layer of complexity to understanding price trends in this market.

Detailed price information for erbium can also be provided for an extensive list of European countries.

North America Erbium Price Trend

Q2 2025:

As per the erbium price index, in North America, erbium pricing was impacted by limited domestic refining capacity and heightened reliance on imports from China and Southeast Asia. Procurement delays arose from shipping bottlenecks along the West Coast and periodic labor shortages at inland logistics hubs. Strong demand from the defense, laser technology, and fiber optic sectors sustained competitive bidding for available volumes. Trade policy uncertainty added risk premiums to long-term contracts.

Q4 2024:

Technological improvements in erbium extraction and processing aimed to lower costs and increase efficiency, resulted in price volatility. Besides, the region's emphasis on the defense and technology sectors, requiring high-grade metals, contributed to the variability of erbium demand. Moreover, the ongoing trend toward green energy and electric vehicles impacted demand patterns for metals such as erbium, which are employed in a variety of technologies within these sectors.

Q4 2023:

In North America, erbium prices are closely tied to technological advancements in extraction and processing techniques, which aim to reduce costs and enhance efficiency. The region's emphasis on defense and technology sectors, which require precise and high-grade metals, drives demand variability. Furthermore, trade policies, particularly those involving major trade partners like Canada and Mexico, heavily influence erbium supply chains and pricing structures. The shift towards green energy and electric vehicles in North America also affects demand patterns for metals.

Specific erbium historical data within the United States and Canada can also be provided.

Middle East and Africa Erbium Price Trend

Q2 2025:

As per the erbium price chart, the prices in the Middle East and Africa fluctuated due to a complex interplay of factors, primarily driven by supply chain disruptions, seasonal demand shifts, and geopolitical influences. A tight supply from refineries, exacerbated by maintenance rounds and unplanned outages, put pressure on prices. Simultaneously, demand from the agrochemical sector during the planting season contributed to price changes.

Q4 2024:

The report explores the erbium pricing trends and erbium price chart in the Middle East and Africa, considering factors like regional industrial growth, the availability of natural resources, and geopolitical tensions that uniquely influence market prices.

Q4 2023:

The erbium pricing trends in the Middle East and Africa are increasingly impacted by infrastructural developments and investments in the construction and transportation sectors. The region’s political climate and its effect on operational stability and security are also crucial in determining price trends. Additionally, the Middle East's strategic initiatives to diversify away from oil dependency and invest in mining and metal production capabilities are reshaping its market dynamics. In Africa, the availability of resources combined with foreign investment in mining projects heavily influences local and global erbium supply and prices.

Region-wise data and information on specific countries within these regions can also be provided.

Asia Pacific Erbium Price Trend

Q2 2025:

In the Asia Pacific region, price dynamics for erbium were shaped by production fluctuations in China due to strict environmental inspections and quota-controlled mining activity. Demand from the telecommunications and rare earth magnet sectors remained consistently high, especially in South Korea and Japan. Export restrictions on heavy rare earths in key supplier nations and rising operational costs at processing units also played a significant role in influencing pricing trends.

Q4 2024:

The Asia-Pacific region, especially China and India, experienced rapid industrial growth and expansion in the manufacturing sector which impacted demand and pricing for erbium. Besides this, active building industries and increased investments in infrastructure projects escalated demand for metals such as erbium. Other than this, increased energy costs directly impacted on the production costs of erbium, leading to higher prices for consumers. 

Q4 2023:

In the Asia Pacific region, erbium pricing dynamics are significantly influenced by robust industrial growth and expanding manufacturing sectors, particularly in China and India. The region's high demand for metals is driven by its active construction industry and increasing investments in infrastructure projects. However, supply disruptions due to geopolitical tensions and regulatory changes in mining practices also play a critical role in shaping price fluctuations. Additionally, trade policies and import-export tariffs continue to impact the cost structures and availability of erbium, making the Asia Pacific market a complex environment for price trend analysis.

This erbium price analysis can be expanded to include a comprehensive list of countries within the region.

Latin America Erbium Price Trend

Q4 2024:

Latin America's erbium market is predominantly influenced by its rich natural reserves, particularly in countries like Chile and Brazil. However, political instability and inconsistent regulatory frameworks can lead to significant volatility in erbium prices. Infrastructure challenges and logistical inefficiencies often impact the supply chain, affecting the region's ability to meet international demand consistently. Moreover, the erbium price index, economic fluctuations, and currency devaluation are critical factors that need to be considered when analyzing erbium pricing trends in this region.

This comprehensive review can be extended to include specific countries within Latin America.

Erbium Price Trend, Market Analysis, and News

IMARC's latest publication, “Erbium Prices, Trend, Chart, Demand, Market Analysis, News, Historical and Forecast Data Report 2025 Edition,” presents a detailed examination of the erbium market, providing insights into both global and regional trends that are shaping prices. This report delves into the spot price of erbium at major ports and analyzes the composition of prices, including FOB and CIF terms. It also presents detailed erbium prices trend analysis by region, covering North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East and Africa. The factors affecting erbium pricing, such as the dynamics of supply and demand, geopolitical influences, and sector-specific developments, are thoroughly explored. This comprehensive report helps stakeholders stay informed with the latest market news, regulatory updates, and technological progress, facilitating informed strategic decision-making and forecasting.

Erbium Industry Analysis

The global erbium market size reached 647.06 Tons in 2024. By 2033​, IMARC Group expects the market to reach 815.21 Tons, at a projected CAGR of 2.50% during 2025-2033.

• Rapid growth in telecommunications as more consumers demand for high-speed internet and transmission of data has augmented the demand for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs). As per the reports of the U. S. Department of Commerce, the market for telecommunications is expected to reach $ 2.7 trillion by 2024 with a significant portion attributed to fiber optics technologies utilizing erbium. This increase has demonstrated the use of EDFAs in increasing the intensity of optical signals and aiding in the successful transmission of large amounts of information through such networks at high speeds hence enabling the enhancement and efficiency of telecommunication networks across the globe.
• There is a growing popularity of erbium lasers in medical practice in particular dermatology and dentistry where these lasers are valued due to their accuracy in treatment. As per the reports of the U. S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the healthcare industry is projected to grow at 5.4% annually and contributes immensely to the growing demand for erbium-based medical devices. Erbium lasers allow the clinician to operate with great accuracy leaving healthy tissues relatively untouched and thereby reducing recovery time. Laser is employed in dermatology for facial peeling and scar removals and in dentistry for precise tissue cutting and tooth cavity preparation. New research shows that global healthcare costs will increase in the future, and therefore erbium lasers are crucial in enhancing the delivery of medical solutions and their benefits to new levels of excellence for patients.
• Amorphous and crystalline forms of erbium are used in such expanding industrial fields as laser welding and metal cutting. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, there is a growing demand for erbium-powered industrial equipment with manufacturing output projected to increase by 2.3% annually. The competency of Erbium to produce high-energy laser beams that are used for cutting and welding purposes in car manufacturing to space exploration. Erbium, therefore, forms the focal part of these industries because of its capability to process different materials against the backdrop of increasing manufacturing activities in industries across the world.

Erbium News

The report covers the latest developments, updates, and trends impacting the global erbium industry, providing stakeholders with timely and relevant information. This segment covers a wide array of news items, including the inauguration of new production facilities, advancements in erbium production technologies, strategic market expansions by key industry players, and significant mergers and acquisitions that impact the erbium price trend.

Latest developments in the erbium industry:

• In December 2023, as stated by OPTICA PUBLISHING GROUP, significant development has been made in the erbium doping of lithium niobate on an insulator through the process of low-temperature ion exchange. This process can potentially increase the performance of various applications in photonics such as integrated optical circuits, by adding erbium ions into the material structure at a lesser temperature.

Product Description

Erbium is an element that has its chemical symbol Er and atomic number 68. Chemically it is one of the rare earth metals belonging to the group of elements known as the Lanthanides. Erbium belongs to the group of rare earth metals, it is a silvery-white soft and ductile metal which has moderate water- and air-stable though interacts slowly with water and acids. It is mostly present in the crust of the Earth, usually in combination with other rare earth metals.

Er is distinguished by its exceptional optic characteristics especially its capacity to absorb and release energy in the near infrared spectrum. This property makes erbium useful in diverse sectors, especially in telecommunication to serve in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) to amplify optical signals in the fiber optic systems. Furthermore, erbium is used in medicine and manufacturing industry in the frames of laser applications for welding, metal cutting, and dermatological treatments meaning its relevance in the present society and technology.

Report Coverage

Key Benefits for Stakeholders:

• IMARC’s report presents a detailed analysis of erbium pricing, covering global and regional trends, spot prices at key ports, and a breakdown of ex-works, FOB, and CIF prices.
• The study examines factors affecting erbium price trend, including supply-demand shifts and geopolitical impacts, offering insights for informed decision-making.
• The competitive landscape review equips stakeholders with crucial insights into the latest market news, regulatory changes, and technological advancements, ensuring a well-rounded, strategic overview for forecasting and planning.
• IMARC offers various subscription options, including monthly, quarterly, and biannual updates, allowing clients to stay informed with the latest market trends, ongoing developments, and comprehensive market insights. The erbium price charts ensure our clients remain at the forefront of the industry.