Erbium Price Trend

Erbium Price Trend, Index and Forecast

Track the latest insights on erbium price trend and forecast with detailed analysis of regional fluctuations and market dynamics across North America, Latin America, Central Europe, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Middle East, North Africa, West Africa, Central and Southern Africa, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, East Asia, and Oceania.

Erbium Prices Outlook Q3 2025

• USA: USD 44/KG
• China: USD 41/KG
• Germany: USD 45/KG
• France: USD 49/KG
• Italy: USD 50/KG

Erbium Price Chart

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During the third quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in the USA reached 44 USD/KG in September. The increase reflected strong demand from the telecommunications and fiber-optics sectors, where erbium is used in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs). Supply-side tightness emerged as rare earth mining and refining activities experienced disruptions and higher energy costs. Logistics and customs handling fees rose amid shifting export rules, and currency fluctuations strengthened the US dollar, raising import costs for feedstock.

During the third quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in China reached 41 USD/KG in September. In China, domestic production remained the backbone of supply, but refiners faced increasing costs for energy, labor and residues treatment. Demand from local electronics, lasers and defense applications rose, supporting prices. Export regulations and tighter controls of rare earth elements also influenced market sentiment. Internal logistics, port handling and export licensing added to cost bases.

During the third quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in Germany reached 45 USD/KG in September. In Germany, demand from high-tech manufacturing, laser systems and optical components supported upward pricing. Supply chain imports faced higher port handling fees and customs duties, and currency shifts within the euro zone added to cost volatility. Energy price inflation and compliance with stringent EU environmental and occupational standards increased manufacturing and refining costs of rare earths.

During the third quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in France reached 49 USD/KG in September. In France, the price rise was driven by increased demand in telecom infrastructure, photonics and medical laser applications. Imported rare earth feedstocks incurred higher shipping and customs fees, and domestic refining saw elevated operational costs due to energy, waste-treatment and regulatory compliance.

During the third quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in Italy reached 50 USD/KG in September. In Italy, demand in advanced manufacturing, laser machining and optical devices reinforced purchasing activity. Supply-side costs rose owing to higher raw material import prices, freight charges and domestic transport surcharges. Regulatory and certification requirements for rare earth materials added incremental cost burdens. Currency fluctuations against the USD impacted the input cost.

Erbium Prices Outlook Q2 2025

• USA: USD 42.6/KG
• China: USD 38.5/KG
• Germany: USD 43.7/KG
• France: USD 46.5/KG
• Italy: USD 47.3/KG

During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in the USA reached 42.6 USD/Kg in June. In the United States, erbium prices in Q2 2025 were influenced by reduced domestic output from rare earth separation facilities due to maintenance activities and extended processing cycles. Increased demand from the telecommunications sector for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers contributed to tightening inventories. Additionally, higher import dependency on Chinese supply, coupled with prolonged customs clearance times, added logistical pressures on procurement timelines.

During the second quarter of 2025, erbium prices in China reached 38.5 USD/Kg in June. In China, production quotas for rare earth elements, including erbium, were tightly managed during Q2 2025, affecting supply consistency. Environmental inspections at mining and refining units limited operating rates in some provinces. At the same time, heightened demand from the domestic photonics and laser manufacturing sectors exerted upward pressure on raw material consumption. Export restrictions on certain heavy rare earths also impacted external trade sentiment.

During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in Germany reached 43.7 USD/Kg in June. Germany experienced constrained erbium availability in Q2 2025, primarily due to limited intra-European Union spot market supply and elongated lead times from Asian exporters. Increased demand from the telecommunications and specialty glass manufacturing sectors drove procurement needs. Furthermore, currency fluctuations against the yuan influenced import contract pricing, while transportation disruptions through Central and Eastern Europe complicated inbound logistics.

During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in France reached 46.5 USD/Kg in June. In France, procurement of erbium was impacted by increased dependence on imports due to a lack of domestic refining infrastructure. Demand from the defense electronics and optics industries remained elevated during the quarter. Regulatory checks at port terminals delayed inbound shipments, while high insurance premiums on long-haul freight from Asia raised landed costs. Inventory management became more complex due to volatile delivery schedules.

During the second quarter of 2025, the erbium prices in Italy reached 47.3 USD/Kg in June. In Italy, the erbium market was shaped by strong demand from the specialty ceramics and photonics sectors. Limited supplier diversification increased exposure to disruptions from major Asian exporters. Delays at Mediterranean trans-shipment hubs and tighter port handling capacity affected delivery consistency. Additionally, sourcing negotiations were influenced by fluctuations in energy and labor costs among refining partners in Asia and North Africa.

Regional Coverage

The report provides a detailed analysis of the market across different regions, each with unique pricing dynamics influenced by localized market conditions, supply chain intricacies, and geopolitical factors. This includes price trends, price forecast and supply and demand trends for each region, along with spot prices by major ports. The report also provides coverage of FOB and CIF prices, as well as the key factors influencing erbium prices.

Europe Erbium Price Trend

Q3 2025:

In the third quarter of 2025, the erbium price index across Europe reflected upward momentum. Demand from the continent’s telecommunications, photonics and industrial laser sectors increased, elevating consumption. Supply pressures emerged from higher energy and labor costs in refining and separation operations, plus increased freight and customs costs for imported rare earth feedstocks. Environmental, health and safety regulations within the EU added compliance costs for rare earth producers, and currency volatility between the euro and the USD influenced import-cost competitiveness. The tightening supply-demand balance and cost escalation combined to drive the European price index for erbium higher in Q3.

Q2 2025:

As per the erbium price index, European erbium prices in Q2 2025 were influenced by constrained import flows from Asia due to extended maritime transit times and port congestion in Southern and Eastern Europe. Increased procurement activity from the telecommunications and photonics sectors added to domestic demand pressures. The limited availability of refining capabilities within the region, coupled with rising energy and regulatory compliance costs, further tightened supply dynamics.

Detailed price information for erbium can also be provided for an extensive list of European countries.

North America Erbium Price Trend

Q3 2025:

In North America, during the third quarter of 2025, the erbium price index climbed. Demand from advanced electronic manufacturing, fiber-optics and defense applications supported stronger off-take. On the supply side, rising mining and refining input costs, logistics and port handling charges, and higher compliance fees for rare earth extraction and processing raised cost bases. Import dependence and the USD’s strength amplified landed cost pressures. These factors collectively led to an upward price trajectory for erbium in the North American region in Q3.

Q2 2025:

As per the erbium price index, in North America, erbium pricing was impacted by limited domestic refining capacity and heightened reliance on imports from China and Southeast Asia. Procurement delays arose from shipping bottlenecks along the West Coast and periodic labor shortages at inland logistics hubs. Strong demand from the defense, laser technology, and fiber optic sectors sustained competitive bidding for available volumes. Trade policy uncertainty added risk premiums to long-term contracts.

Specific erbium historical data within the United States and Canada can also be provided.

Middle East and Africa Erbium Price Trend

Q3 2025:

The report explores the erbium trends and erbium chart in the Middle East and Africa, considering factors like regional industrial growth, the availability of natural resources, and geopolitical tensions that uniquely influence market prices.

Q2 2025:

As per the erbium price chart, the prices in the Middle East and Africa fluctuated due to a complex interplay of factors, primarily driven by supply chain disruptions, seasonal demand shifts, and geopolitical influences.

Region-wise data and information on specific countries within these regions can also be provided.

Asia Pacific Erbium Price Trend

Q3 2025:

In Asia Pacific, during the third quarter of 2025, erbium prices rose moderately. The region saw steady demand growth from telecommunications, optical fiber infrastructure and laser technologies. China’s dominance in supply influenced the regional cost baseline, and modest cost inflation in feedstock refining, logistic and export licensing contributed to rising costs. Several Asia-Pacific nations faced higher import freight charges and heightened regulatory requirements for rare earth imports, which added to the landed cost. Overall, this resulted in upward pricing trends for erbium across Asia Pacific in Q3.

Q2 2025:

In the Asia Pacific region, price dynamics for erbium were shaped by production fluctuations in China due to strict environmental inspections and quota-controlled mining activity. Demand from the telecommunications and rare earth magnet sectors remained consistently high, especially in South Korea and Japan. Export restrictions on heavy rare earths in key supplier nations and rising operational costs at processing units also played a significant role in influencing pricing trends.

This erbium price analysis can be expanded to include a comprehensive list of countries within the region.

Latin America Erbium Price Trend

Q3 2025:

Latin America's erbium market is predominantly influenced by its rich natural reserves, particularly in countries like Chile and Brazil. However, political instability and inconsistent regulatory frameworks can lead to significant volatility in erbium prices.

Q2 2025:

Infrastructure challenges and logistical inefficiencies often impact the supply chain, affecting the region's ability to meet international demand consistently. Moreover, the erbium price index, economic fluctuations, and currency devaluation are critical factors that need to be considered when analyzing erbium pricing trends in this region.

This comprehensive review can be extended to include specific countries within Latin America.

Erbium Price Trend, Market Analysis, and News

IMARC's latest publication, “Erbium Prices, Trend, Chart, Demand, Market Analysis, News, Historical and Forecast Data Report 2025 Edition,” presents a detailed examination of the erbium market, providing insights into both global and regional trends that are shaping prices. This report delves into the spot price of erbium at major ports and analyzes the composition of prices, including FOB and CIF terms. It also presents detailed erbium prices trend analysis by region, covering North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East and Africa. The factors affecting erbium pricing, such as the dynamics of supply and demand, geopolitical influences, and sector-specific developments, are thoroughly explored. This comprehensive report helps stakeholders stay informed with the latest market news, regulatory updates, and technological progress, facilitating informed strategic decision-making and forecasting.

Erbium Industry Analysis

The global erbium market size reached 663.24 Tons in 2025. By 2034, IMARC Group expects the market to reach 819.24 Tons, at a projected CAGR of 2.38% during 2026-2034. The market is primarily driven by the rising demand for rare earth elements in fiber-optic telecommunications, photonics, medical lasers and advanced manufacturing.

Latest News and Developments:

• May 2025: A recent systematic review highlighted the growing potential of erbium-based lasers in addressing androgenetic alopecia. Analyzing 12 clinical studies with 344 participants, researchers found significant improvements in hair density, thickness, and growth rates. Combination treatments with minoxidil or platelet-rich plasma delivered the strongest results.

Product Description

Erbium is an element that has its chemical symbol Er and atomic number 68. Chemically it is one of the rare earth metals belonging to the group of elements known as the Lanthanides. Erbium belongs to the group of rare earth metals, it is a silvery-white soft and ductile metal which has moderate water- and air-stable though interacts slowly with water and acids. It is mostly present in the crust of the Earth, usually in combination with other rare earth metals.

Er is distinguished by its exceptional optic characteristics especially its capacity to absorb and release energy in the near infrared spectrum. This property makes erbium useful in diverse sectors, especially in telecommunication to serve in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) to amplify optical signals in the fiber optic systems. Furthermore, erbium is used in medicine and manufacturing industry in the frames of laser applications for welding, metal cutting, and dermatological treatments meaning its relevance in the present society and technology.

Report Coverage

Key Benefits for Stakeholders:

• IMARC’s report presents a detailed analysis of erbium pricing, covering global and regional trends, spot prices at key ports, and a breakdown of ex-works, FOB, and CIF prices.
• The study examines factors affecting erbium price trend, including supply-demand shifts and geopolitical impacts, offering insights for informed decision-making.
• The competitive landscape review equips stakeholders with crucial insights into the latest market news, regulatory changes, and technological advancements, ensuring a well-rounded, strategic overview for forecasting and planning.
• IMARC offers various subscription options, including monthly, quarterly, and biannual updates, allowing clients to stay informed with the latest market trends, ongoing developments, and comprehensive market insights. The erbium price charts ensure our clients remain at the forefront of the industry.