IMARC Group’s report titled “Instant Coffee Manufacturing Plant Project Report 2025: Industry Trends, Plant Setup, Machinery, Raw Materials, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue” provides a complete roadmap for setting up an instant coffee manufacturing plant. It covers a comprehensive market overview to micro-level information such as unit operations involved, raw material requirements, utility requirements, infrastructure requirements, machinery and technology requirements, manpower requirements, packaging requirements, transportation requirements, etc. The instant coffee project report provides detailed insights into project economics, including capital investments, project funding, operating expenses, income and expenditure projections, fixed costs vs. variable costs, direct and indirect costs, expected ROI and net present value (NPV), profit and loss account, financial analysis, etc.
Instant coffee is a coffee made from brewed coffee that has been processed and dried into a powder or granules. It enables consumers to prepare a cup of coffee quickly by adding hot water rather than going through the brewing process. Instant coffee is popular because it is very convenient, has a long shelf life and is easy to store. It is produced using either spray-drying or freeze-drying to help maintain flavors and aromas. Instant coffee serves a large portion of the world's population and has extended to suit a wide range of consumer market segments, namely coffee drinkers who are busy or travelers.
An instant coffee manufacturing plant is a facility where soluble coffee is produced from roasted coffee beans, using an industrial scale of processes. The plant will generally have sections for roasting, grinding, extraction, concentration, and drying, usually with spray or freeze drying. Important equipment will include extractors, evaporators, spray and freeze dryers, as well as aroma recovery systems. In order to preserve the flavor and aroma of the coffee, the plants operate in an environment where temperature and pressure are controlled and there are hygienic transport and handling systems. Instant coffee plants will provide different end-use segments from retail to foodservice to ready-to-drink coffee beverages to vending operation coffee drinks.
The rate of growth in the market for instant coffee is moving forward rapidly, due to a number of reasons. First and foremost, is convenience; given busy lifestyles and the need for quick and easy to prepare food and beverages, many consumers around the world embrace instant coffee. Secondly, there is increased demand for instant coffee, due to urbanization and growing middle class in emerging markets, which are driving demand for coffee products that are affordable. Moreover, product innovations, including newly launched flavors and premium versions, have expanded the marketplace for instant coffee. Expanding e-commerce options have widened product accessibility for the consumer so they can learn more and explore various brands and product choices from the comfort of their homes. All the above-mentioned factors, along with several others, are fueling the growth in the market and its diversification. Supporting this point, the National Coffee Association of U.S.A., Inc. published research in April 2024 and indicated that, within the US, daily coffee consumption has increased by 37% since 2004.
Rising demand for premium and sustainable instant coffee products
The instant coffee segment is growing rapidly because it is shifting towards premiumization and sustainability. More manufacturers are launching premium instant coffee brands with unique and higher-end taste experiences to accommodate discerning consumers. An example of this phenomenon is the recent launch of a new product, Little's Toffee Nut Instant Coffee in September 2023, which is made with premium beans that are roasted and freeze dried. There are innovative flavors like Christmas Spirit French Vanilla, Rich Hazelnut, and Spiced Cardamom Bun. Consumers want quality and variety in the premium space, enabling market growth by focusing on premium products.
Strategic collaborations and investments
The instant coffee market is currently witnessing heightened growth due to increased partnerships and acquisition of the major players in the market. Companies are actively investing in fast-growing instant coffee brands to augment their portfolio of products and strengthen their presence in the market alike. In August 2024, for example, GRM Overseas Ltd invested in Rage Coffee, a well-known instant coffee maker, as part of its strategy to invest in consumer brands. The partnerships and investments are also enhancing innovation, distribution, and visibility of the brand and consequently the market's growth.
Leading manufacturers in the global instant coffee industry include several multinational companies with extensive production capacities and a wide range of product offerings. Key players include:
all of which operate large-scale facilities and serve end-use sectors such as food & beverage, retail, HoReCa (hotels, restaurants, and cafés), institutional sectors, and vending machine operations.
Detailed Process Flow:
The manufacturing process is a multi-step operation that involves several unit operations, material handling, and quality checks. Below are the main stages involved in the instant coffee manufacturing process flow:
Setting up an instant coffee manufacturing plant requires evaluating several key factors, including technological requirements and quality assurance. Some of the critical considerations include:
Establishing and operating a instant coffee manufacturing plant involves various cost components, including:
Capital Investment (CapEx): Machinery costs account for the largest portion of the total capital expenditure. The cost of land and site development, including charges for land registration, boundary development, and other related expenses, forms a substantial part of the overall investment. This allocation ensures a solid foundation for safe and efficient plant operations.
Operating Expenditure (OpEx): In the first year of operations, the operating cost for the instant coffee manufacturing plant is projected to be significant, covering raw materials, utilities, depreciation, taxes, packing, transportation, and repairs and maintenance. By the fifth year, the total operational cost is expected to increase substantially due to factors such as inflation, market fluctuations, and potential rises in the cost of key materials. Additional factors, including supply chain disruptions, rising consumer demand, and shifts in the global economy, are expected to contribute to this increase.
Particulars | Cost (in US$) |
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Land and Site Development Costs | XX |
Civil Works Costs | XX |
Machinery Costs | XX |
Other Capital Costs | XX |
Particulars | In % |
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Raw Material Cost | XX |
Utility Cost | XX |
Transportation Cost | XX |
Packaging Cost | XX |
Salaries and Wages | XX |
Depreciation | XX |
Other Expenses | XX |
Particulars | Unit | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Income | US$ | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Total Expenditure | US$ | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Gross Profit | US$ | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Gross Margin | % | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Net Profit | US$ | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Net Margin | % | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Report Features | Details |
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Product Name | Instant Coffee |
Report Coverage | Detailed Process Flow: Unit Operations Involved, Quality Assurance Criteria, Technical Tests, Mass Balance, and Raw Material Requirements Land, Location and Site Development: Selection Criteria and Significance, Location Analysis, Project Planning and Phasing of Development, Environmental Impact, Land Requirement and Costs Plant Layout: Importance and Essentials, Layout, Factors Influencing Layout Plant Machinery: Machinery Requirements, Machinery Costs, Machinery Suppliers (Provided on Request) Raw Materials: Raw Material Requirements, Raw Material Details and Procurement, Raw Material Costs, Raw Material Suppliers (Provided on Request) Packaging: Packaging Requirements, Packaging Material Details and Procurement, Packaging Costs, Packaging Material Suppliers (Provided on Request) Other Requirements and Costs: Transportation Requirements and Costs, Utility Requirements and Costs, Energy Requirements and Costs, Water Requirements and Costs, Human Resource Requirements and Costs Project Economics: Capital Costs, Techno-Economic Parameters, Income Projections, Expenditure Projections, Product Pricing and Margins, Taxation, Depreciation Financial Analysis: Liquidity Analysis, Profitability Analysis, Payback Period, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Profit and Loss Account, Uncertainty Analysis, Sensitivity Analysis, Economic Analysis Other Analysis Covered in The Report: Market Trends and Analysis, Market Segmentation, Market Breakup by Region, Price Trends, Competitive Landscape, Regulatory Landscape, Strategic Recommendations, Case Study of a Successful Venture |
Currency | US$ (Data can also be provided in the local currency) |
Customization Scope | The report can also be customized based on the requirement of the customer |
Post-Sale Analyst Support | 10-12 Weeks |
Delivery Format | PDF and Excel through email (We can also provide the editable version of the report in PPT/Word format on special request) |
Report Customization
While we have aimed to create an all-encompassing report, we acknowledge that individual stakeholders may have unique demands. Thus, we offer customized report options that cater to your specific requirements. Our consultants are available to discuss your business requirements, and we can tailor the report's scope accordingly. Some of the common customizations that we are frequently requested to make by our clients include:
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Download a comprehensive checklist for setting up a manufacturing plant
Capital requirements generally include land acquisition, construction, equipment procurement, installation, pre-operative expenses, and initial working capital. The total amount varies with capacity, technology, and location.
To start an instant coffee manufacturing business, one needs to conduct a market feasibility study, secure required licenses, arrange funding, select suitable land, procure equipment, recruit skilled labor, and establish a supply chain and distribution network.
The main raw materials include high-quality coffee beans (Arabica, Robusta, or a blend), water, and other additives or flavoring agents depending on the product type (e.g., freeze-dried, spray-dried, or agglomerated instant coffee).
The instant coffee factory typically requires coffee bean roasters, grinders, extraction units, centrifuges, evaporators, freeze dryers or spray dryers, and packaging machines. Aroma recovery units and quality control labs are also important.
The main steps generally include:
Roasting green coffee beans
Grinding the roasted beans
Extracting soluble coffee compounds
Concentrating the extract via evaporation
Drying the extract (spray or freeze drying)
Agglomeration (optional)
Packaging the final product
Usually, the timeline can range from 12 to 18 months to start an instant coffee manufacturing plant, depending on plant size, machinery installation, and regulatory approvals.
Challenges may include high capital requirements, securing regulatory approvals, ensuring raw material supply, competition, skilled manpower availability, and managing operational risks.
Typical requirements include business registration, environmental clearances, factory licenses, fire safety certifications, and industry-specific permits. Local/state/national regulations may apply depending on the location.
The top instant coffee manufactures are:
Nestlé
Starbucks Corporation
Matthew Algie & Company Ltd.
Kraft Foods Inc.
Tata Consumer Products Limited
Strauss Group Ltd.
Jacobs Douwe Egberts
Tchibo Coffee International Ltd.
Profitability depends on several factors including market demand, production efficiency, pricing strategy, raw material cost management, and operational scale. Profit margins usually improve with capacity expansion and increased capacity utilization rates.
Cost components typically include:
Land and Infrastructure
Machinery and Equipment
Building and Civil Construction
Utilities and Installation
Working Capital
Break even in an instant coffee manufacturing business typically ranges from 3 to 5 years, depending on production scale, export potential, and brand positioning. Efficient processing and premium product lines can help accelerate returns.
Governments may offer incentives such as capital subsidies, tax exemptions, reduced utility tariffs, export benefits, or interest subsidies to promote manufacturing under various national or regional industrial policies.
Financing can be arranged through term loans, government-backed schemes, private equity, venture capital, equipment leasing, or strategic partnerships. Financial viability assessments help identify optimal funding routes.