Capital requirements generally include land acquisition, construction, equipment procurement, installation, pre-operative expenses, and initial working capital. The total amount varies with capacity, technology, and location.
To start a N-hexane production business, one needs to conduct a market feasibility study, secure required licenses, arrange funding, select suitable land, procure equipment, recruit skilled labor, and establish a supply chain and distribution network.
N-hexane production requires naphtha or other hydrocarbon feedstocks. The process also required catalyst to convert the feedstock into N-Hexane.
The N-hexane factory typically requires crude oil distillation units, fractionation columns, solvent extraction equipment, dehydration and drying units, storage tanks, and safety systems for handling flammable hydrocarbons.
The main steps generally include:
Collection of raw materials
Distillation of crude oil or naphtha
Solvent extraction to separate n-hexane fraction
Dehydration and drying
Purification and fractionation
Storage and packaging
Usually, the timeline can range from 12 to 36 months to start a N-hexane production plant, depending on factors like feasibility studies, plant design, obtaining environmental approvals, equipment installation, and commissioning.
Challenges may include high capital requirements, securing regulatory approvals, ensuring raw material supply, competition, skilled manpower availability, and managing operational risks.
Typical requirements include business registration, environmental clearances, factory licenses, fire safety certifications, and industry-specific permits. Local/state/national regulations may apply depending on the location.
The top N-hexane manufactures are:
ExxonMobil
Shell Chemicals
Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC
Bharat Petroleum Co. Ltd.
Sumitomo Petroleum Co. Ltd.
Profitability depends on several factors including market demand, production efficiency, pricing strategy, raw material cost management, and operational scale. Profit margins usually improve with capacity expansion and increased capacity utilization rates.
Cost components typically include:
Land and Infrastructure
Machinery and Equipment
Building and Civil Construction
Utilities and Installation
Working Capital
Break even in a N-hexane production business typically range from 3 to 5 years, depending on feedstock costs, market demand, plant efficiency, and distribution logistics.
Governments may offer incentives such as capital subsidies, tax exemptions, reduced utility tariffs, export benefits, or interest subsidies to promote manufacturing under various national or regional industrial policies.
Financing can be arranged through term loans, government-backed schemes, private equity, venture capital, equipment leasing, or strategic partnerships. Financial viability assessments help identify optimal funding routes.