Animal Genetics Market

Market Overview:

The global animal genetics market size reached USD 8.4 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 12.9 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 4.9% during 2025-2033. At present, North America exhibits a clear dominance due to region's strong and diverse agricultural sector, encompassing livestock farming, poultry production, and aquaculture. The rise of infectious diseases and concerns about antimicrobial resistance, increasing demand for genetically superior breeds that are well-suited for specific climatic conditions and continuous technological advancements are some of the major factors propelling the market.

Market Size & Forecasts:

• Animal genetics market was valued at USD 8.4 Billion in 2024.
• The market is projected to reach USD 12.9 Billion by 2033, at a CAGR of 4.9% from 2025-2033.

Dominant Segments:

• Genetic Materials: Embryo dominates the market driven by the growing emphasis on improving animal breeding programs to enhance desirable traits, such as increased productivity, disease resistance, and better overall performance.
• Services: Genetic diseases testing dominates the market driven by the growing awareness among breeders, pet owners, and livestock farmers about the impact of genetic diseases on animal health and welfare.
• Region: North America leads the animal genetics owing to the region's strong and diverse agricultural sector, encompassing livestock farming, poultry production, and aquaculture. 

 Key Players:

• The leading companies in the market include Alta Genetics Inc., Animal Genetics Inc., CRV Holding B.V., Envigo (Inotiv Inc.), Genus plc, Groupe Grimaud La Corbière SA, Hendrix Genetics B.V., Neogen Corporation, Sandor Animal Biogenics Pvt. Ltd., Topigs Norsvin, URUS Group LP, VetGen LLC, Zoetis Inc., etc.

Key Drivers of Market Growth:

• Increased Demand for Animal Protein: Increasing world population and rising per capita incomes, particularly in developing economies, are propelling demand for meat, milk, and eggs, driving the demand for genetically superior livestock to increase productivity.
• Advances in Technologies: Advances in genetic testing, artificial insemination, and embryo transfer technologies are making breeding more efficient, allowing for accurate selection of valuable traits like resistance to diseases, growth rate, and feed efficiency.
• Animal Health and Productivity: Breeders are increasingly using genetic solutions to enhance herd health, lower mortality rates, and enhance feed conversion, which has a direct impact on profitability and sustainability.
• Government Support and Finance: Some nations are subsidizing livestock genetic improvement initiatives through policy guidelines and finance aimed at enhancing agricultural productivity and food security.
• Agribusiness and Dairy Expansion: Industrial agriculture expansion, commercialisation of livestock, and consolidation in the agribusiness industry are propelling investments in sophisticated breeding techniques and genetic services.

Future Outlook:

• Strong Growth Outlook: The animal genetics industry has a long-term growth prospect, driven by increasing global demand for high-quality animal protein, ongoing advances in genetic technologies, and rising emphasis on sustainable livestock production.
• Market Evolution: The industry will shift from conventional breeding methods to more sophisticated, data-oriented genetic solutions with increasing take-up both in developed and emerging markets as well as among different livestock species.

Animal genetics is a branch of genetics that studies the genetic make-up, heredity, and variation in animals. This field plays a crucial role in understanding fundamental biology, biodiversity, and disease susceptibility. It involves the scientific examination of genes and their functions, the influence of genes on physical and behavioral characteristics, and the ways in which genetic traits are transmitted across generations. Additionally, they also encompass selective breeding practices, utilizing genetic information to enhance desirable traits and reduce unfavorable ones. For instance, it aids in increasing livestock productivity, improving resistance to diseases, and conserving endangered species. Genomic technologies, such as DNA sequencing and genotyping provide precise information to investigate genetic relationships, trace ancestry, and predict genetic disorders. Thus, significantly contributing to improving animal health and welfare, ensuring food security, and preserving biodiversity.

To get more information on this market, Request Sample

The rapid progress in biotechnology, particularly in gene editing, has been a significant market driver for animal genetics. Technologies, including CRISPR-Cas9, have revolutionized the ability to modify animal genomes with unprecedented precision. Researchers and breeders can now efficiently introduce or delete specific genes, which is significantly supporting the market. With the rise of infectious diseases and concerns about antimicrobial resistance, there is a growing need for livestock breeds that have natural resistance to common diseases. In confluence with this, the globalization of trade has opened up new market opportunities for livestock products. Different regions have varying requirements and preferences when it comes to animal genetics. As a result, there is an increasing demand for genetically superior breeds that are well-suited for specific climatic conditions, production systems, and consumer preferences in different countries. Apart from this, genetic improvement in aquatic species, such as fish and shellfish, is gaining traction to enhance growth rates, disease resistance, and product quality in aquaculture systems. Moreover, the integration of genetics into precision agriculture practices is creating a positive market outlook.

Animal Genetics Market Trends:

Increased Focus on Animal Health and Disease Control

At present, livestock producers and the regulatory bodies are assigning increasing significance to animal health and biosecurity. With the rising incidence of zoonotic diseases and livestock epidemics, African swine fever, avian influenza, and foot-and-mouth disease, the genetic solutions to produce disease-resistant animals are being actively sought. Scientists are constantly discovering genetic markers linked to health characteristics and breeding livestock that will be able to withstand pathogens more effectively without high levels of antibiotic use. As antibiotic resistance becomes a worldwide concern, breeders are choosing animals with inherently more robust immune systems to reduce the amount of medicine being used. This forward-thinking strategy is falling in line with regulatory and demands for healthier, safer meat and dairy products. In addition, improvements in genetic testing and diagnostics are facilitating earlier identification of inherited conditions, enabling producers to make informed breeding choices. The IMARC Group predicts that the global meat market is projected to attain USD 1.71 Trillion by 2033.

Increased Emphasis on Eco-Friendly Agriculture and Environmental Protection

In recent years, efforts towards sustainable agriculture and conservation of the environment have increased. Producers, consumers, and policymakers are now more aware about the environmental legacy of livestock production in terms of greenhouse gas emissions, land use, and water use. In addition to that, it is an important contributor to sustaining efforts by improving the feed efficiency and lowering methane emissions in livestock breeds. By choosing animals with a smaller environmental footprint, breeders can contribute to lessening the effects of agriculture on climate change. Animal genetics also aid in conservation of endangered species. Endangered animal populations can be controlled and restored through techniques of artificial insemination, embryo transfer, and genetic preservation. With governments and organizations imposing more regulation and individuals preferring sustainable products, this is driving the demand. In 2024, for the first time in Puducherry, the Department of Animal Husbandry implemented in-vitro fertilised embryos to induce pregnancy in livestock. The initiative focused on preserving and promoting native cow breeds to boost milk production in the Union Territory.

Ongoing Improvement in Genomic Tools and Technologies

One of the key drivers of the animal genetics market is ongoing improvement in genomic tools and technologies. Notable advances are made in the genetic field, and this has enabled the creation of high-throughput sequencing technologies, next-generation genotyping platforms, and robust bioinformatics tools. This has transformed how it is being studied and used, allowing researchers and breeders to better understand the genetic composition of animals. Furthermore, the emergence of affordable and effective genomic tools is enabling the discovery of useful genetic traits in livestock, including disease resistance, increased productivity, and better nutritional quality. With improved genetic information at their hands, breeders are able to undertake more efficient selective breeding programs, leading to the development of healthier, productive, and environment friendly livestock. In addition, governments are also implementing policies to support the livestock sector. For instance, the Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, authorised the Revised Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM) to enhance development in the livestock sector. The revised RGM is being implemented as a Central Sector element of the Development Programmes scheme with an extra allocation of Rs.1000 crore, bringing the total funding to Rs.3400 crore throughout the 15th Finance Commission period from 2021-22 to 2025-26.

Animal Genetics Market Drivers:

Growing Demand for Protein-Dense Diets and Food Security Issues

The world's population continues to rise, and therefore, the demand for protein-dense diets is higher. It is a key factor in addressing this demand through the improvement of genetically high-performing livestock breeds with greater growth rates, superior meat quality, and increased feed efficiency. Genetic research has also aimed at maximizing the health and reproductive efficiency of animals in order to provide for sustainable protein sources production. On top of that, food security issues have raised the status of animal genetics. Climate change, scarce resources, and the necessity to lower the environmental footprint of livestock farming require the creation of animals that will grow better in difficult conditions, consume less, and produce more using less. It helps in developing climate-resilient livestock breeds that can grow in climate-varying environments, reducing the risk of food shortages and price volatility.

Advances in Genetic Technologies (Genomic Selection, Gene Editing)

The animal genetics industry is at the midst of a huge shift with quick developments in genetic technologies constantly redefining breeding decision-making. Technologies such as Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing, and marker-assisted selection are being progressively applied to facilitate more accurate, efficient, and faster genetic improvement. Scientists and breeders are increasingly employing genomic selection to detect high-performing breeding animals in the early stages of life, depending on genetic markers associated with desirable characteristics like productivity, fertility, disease resistance, and feed efficiency. This is enabling accelerated genetic gain between generations and enhancing the precision of breeding results. Gene editing tools such as CRISPR are also being tested to add positive characteristics and decrease harmful genetic mutations, all with unprecedented precision. As the cost of these technologies continues to fall and availability increases, more genetic businesses and producers are implementing them in order to stay competitive, thus driving market growth and animal breeding innovation.

Automation and Precision Livestock Farming

The animal genetics industry is growing strongly with the livestock sector increasingly embracing automation and precision livestock farming (PLF) technologies. These technologies are combining IoT sensors, machine learning, and data analytics platforms to track animal health, behavior, and productivity in real time. Genomic information is increasingly becoming the cornerstone component of these intelligent farming systems, allowing producers to make precision decisions regarding nutrition, breeding intervals, and animal health interventions. Through correlating genomic profiles with performance records, producers are refining breeding strategies to get improved results with reduced inputs. Their utilization of wearable sensors and automated monitors is constantly producing high levels of data, which is being processed to improve genetic assessments and pinpoint better livestock. This intersection of digital technology and gene technology not only supports enhanced productivity and animal well-being but also raises demand for high-quality, genomically evaluated animals.

Animal Genetics Industry Segmentation:

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global animal genetics market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country levels from 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on live animal, genetic materials, services and end user.

Breakup by Live Animal:

• Porcine
• Bovine
• Poultry
• Canine
• Others

The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the live animal. This includes porcine, bovine, poultry, canine, and others.

In the animal genetics industry, several market drivers contribute to the demand for poultry live animals. Additionally, the growing global population and the rising consumption of poultry products, such as meat and eggs, fuel the need for improved and genetically superior poultry breeds that exhibit higher productivity and disease resistance. Along with this, advancements in genetic research and biotechnology have allowed for more efficient and precise breeding techniques, enabling the development of genetically superior and commercially valuable poultry breeds. Moreover, consumers are increasingly conscious of the quality and safety of their food, leading to a demand for healthier and higher-quality poultry products, which can be achieved through selective breeding and genetic improvement.

On the contrary, the rising awareness of hereditary diseases and health issues in canines prompts an increased demand for genetic testing and screening services to ensure the breeding of healthy and disease-free dogs. In confluence with this, the growing interest in specialized dog breeding for specific purposes, such as service dogs, therapy dogs, and sports and working dogs, fosters a demand for precise genetic selection to optimize desired traits. Furthermore, advancements in genetic research and technologies further fuel the market, enabling breeders to make informed decisions based on comprehensive genetic information.

Breakup by Genetic Materials:

• Embryo
• Semen

Embryo dominates the market

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the genetic materials has also been provided in the report. This includes embryo and semen. According to the report, the embryo represented the largest segment.

The animal genetics industry is influenced by the growing emphasis on improving animal breeding programs to enhance desirable traits, such as increased productivity, disease resistance, and better overall performance. Embryo genetic materials offer a powerful tool for introducing and propagating these advantageous traits across different breeds and populations. In addition, the international trade of livestock and the need to maintain and improve genetic diversity in various regions drive the demand for embryo exports and imports. This allows breeders to access genetic material from diverse and superior bloodlines to enhance local breeding programs. Moreover, continual advancements in assisted reproductive technologies and cryopreservation techniques have made it easier to store and transport genetic material, further boosting the market for embryo genetic materials on the global level.

Breakup by Services:

• Genetic Trait Testing
• Genetic Diseases Testing
• DNA Typing

Genetic diseases testing dominates the market

The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the services. This includes genetic trait testing, genetic diseases testing, and DNA typing. According to the report, genetic diseases testing represented the largest segment.

The animal genetics industry experiences significant market drivers for genetic disease testing. The growing awareness among breeders, pet owners, and livestock farmers about the impact of genetic diseases on animal health and welfare. This heightened awareness has led to an increased demand for genetic testing services to identify potentially inherited disorders in animals, enabling responsible breeding practices that aim to reduce the risk of passing on harmful genetic traits. Along with this, veterinary professionals increasingly rely on genetic testing to aid in accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment plans for animals with suspected genetic conditions. This drives the need for comprehensive genetic testing solutions in the industry. Also, the rising popularity of companion animals, such as dogs and cats, has led to an increasing demand for DNA testing services. Pet owners are increasingly interested in knowing their pets' genetic heritage, potential health risks, and predisposition to specific diseases. As a result, genetic disease testing for companion animals has become a significant segment of the animal genetics market.

Breakup by End User:

• Veterinary Hospitals and Clinics
• Diagnostic Centers

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the end user has also been provided in the report. This includes veterinary hospitals clinics, and diagnostic centers.

The animal genetics industry is influenced by several market drivers for veterinary hospitals and clinics as end-users. The increasing focus on personalized and preventive veterinary care drives the demand for genetic testing services in these facilities. Veterinarians utilize genetic testing to gain insights into an animal's predisposition to certain diseases and conditions, enabling them to offer tailored treatment plans and early intervention strategies. Additionally, the rising awareness among pet owners and livestock farmers about the benefits of genetic testing fuels the demand for these services in veterinary hospitals and clinics. As clients seek to optimize their animals' health and well-being, genetic testing becomes a valuable tool in facilitating informed breeding decisions and managing hereditary health concerns. Furthermore, advancements in genetic research and technology have made genetic testing more accessible and cost-effective, encouraging veterinary hospitals and clinics to incorporate these services into their routine care protocols.

Breakup by Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
• Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
  • Australia
  • Indonesia
  • Others
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Russia
  • Others
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Others
• Middle East and Africa

North America exhibits a clear dominance, accounting for the largest animal genetics market share

The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America represented the largest market.

The animal genetics industry in North America experiences several market drivers that propel its growth and development. The region's strong and diverse agricultural sector, encompassing livestock farming, poultry production, and aquaculture, drives the demand for genetic solutions that enhance animal productivity, health, and overall performance. In addition, the increasing awareness and adoption of advanced technologies in animal breeding, such as artificial insemination, embryo transfer, and genetic screening, fuel the demand for genetic services and materials. Additionally, the region's robust pet ownership culture, coupled with a rising focus on animal health and welfare, stimulates the demand for genetic testing services for companion animals to identify hereditary health concerns. Moreover, supportive government policies, research initiatives, and collaborations between academic institutions and industry players contribute to the industry's innovation and growth.

Competitive Landscape:

The global animal genetics market is experiencing significant growth due to the extensive genetic research to identify and understand specific traits, diseases, and hereditary conditions in various animal species. This research helps in developing targeted breeding programs and genetic tests. Along with this, the introduction of advanced breeding technologies such as artificial insemination, embryo transfer, and in-vitro fertilization to improve the genetic quality and productivity of livestock and companion animals is significantly supporting the market. In addition, the development of genetic testing services to identify genetic disorders, disease susceptibility, and valuable traits in animals, enabling informed breeding decisions and personalized veterinary care is positively influencing the market. Apart from this, some companies specialize in the production and sale of high-quality breeding materials, such as semen, embryos, and genetic material, which are used to improve the genetic pool of animal populations. Furthermore, the escalating number of collaborations with academic institutions, research organizations, and industry peers accelerating genetic advancements and enhancing their offerings is contributing to the market.

The report has provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the global animal genetics market. Detailed profiles of all major companies have also been provided. Some of the key players in the market include:

• Alta Genetics Inc.
• Animal Genetics Inc.
• CRV Holding B.V.
• Envigo (Inotiv Inc.)
• Genus plc
• Groupe Grimaud La Corbière SA
• Hendrix Genetics B.V.
• Neogen Corporation
• Sandor Animal Biogenics Pvt. Ltd.
• Topigs Norsvin
• URUS Group LP
• VetGen LLC
• Zoetis Inc.

Recent Developments:

• May 2025: Merck Animal Health has revealed a substantial $895 million investment aimed at enhancing its manufacturing and research and development facilities in De Soto, Kansas. This represents the largest economic development initiative by the company thus far and one of the most substantial private investments in the history of Kansas.
• May 2025: Cobb-Vantress has achieved significant progress to establish itself as a leader in genetic enhancement and poultry product innovation. The American firm has been significantly investing in infrastructure development alongside a vibrant open-innovation strategy aimed at accelerating advancements in international markets.
• May 2025: The Danforth Technology Company (DTC) revealed the establishment of Spearhead Bio, a startup at the forefront of developing an innovative platform to improve the effectiveness of crop genome engineering by utilizing the plant's inherent DNA. Spearhead's Transposase Assisted Homology Independent Targeted Insertion (TAHITI) technology facilitates the smooth incorporation of genes into transgenic and non-transgenic crops alike.
• April 2025: Benchmark Genetics has officially become a portfolio company of Novo Holdings, a leading global investor in life sciences. This acquisition represents a crucial milestone in Benchmark Genetics' pursuit of enhanced innovation, growth, and leadership in aquaculture genetics. The firm is currently privately owned and has relocated its headquarters to Bergen, Norway.
• March 2025: Prominent FMCG firm BL Agro launched a state-of-the-art cattle breeding and dairy facility in Bareilly on Saturday, with an initial investment of Rs 1,000 crore, intending to revolutionize local agriculture. The cutting-edge Centre of Excellence for Cow Breeding and Dairy Technology, which belongs to the subsidiary BL Khamdhenu, was opened by Union Food Processing Industries Minister Chirag Paswan, according to a company statement.

Animal Genetics Market Report Scope:

Key Benefits for Stakeholders:

• IMARC’s report offers a comprehensive quantitative analysis of various market segments, historical and current market trends, market forecasts, and dynamics of the animal genetics market from 2019-2033.
• The research study provides the latest information on the market drivers, challenges, and opportunities in the global animal genetics market.
• The study maps the leading, as well as the fastest-growing, regional markets. It further enables stakeholders to identify the key country-level markets within each region.
• Porter's five forces analysis assist stakeholders in assessing the impact of new entrants, competitive rivalry, supplier power, buyer power, and the threat of substitution. It helps stakeholders to analyze the level of competition within the animal genetics industry and its attractiveness.
• Competitive landscape allows stakeholders to understand their competitive environment and provides an insight into the current positions of key players in the market.