The onchocerciasis market reached a value of USD 412.3 Million across the top 7 markets (US, EU4, UK, and Japan) in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the top 7 major markets to reach USD 1,043.1 Million by 2035, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 8.86% during 2025-2035.
Report Attribute
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Key Statistics
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Base Year | 2024 |
Forecast Years | 2025-2035 |
Historical Years |
2019-2024
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Market Size in 2024
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USD 412.3 Million |
Market Forecast in 2035
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USD 1,043.1 Million |
Market Growth Rate (2025-2035)
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8.86% |
The onchocerciasis market has been comprehensively analyzed in IMARC's new report titled "Onchocerciasis Market: Epidemiology, Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity, and Forecast 2025-2035". Onchocerciasis is a disease caused by a parasitic worm called Onchocerca volvulus. The parasite can spread to humans through repeated bites from infected Simulium blackflies. Flies breed in fast-flowing rivers and streams in remote, tropical agricultural regions. The condition can cause serious skin and visual problems, like blindness. Some common indications of the ailment include intense itching, swelling, inflammation, depigmentation, hyperpigmentation, rash, nodules under the skin, low vision, clouding of the cornea, light sensitivity, lesions on the eyes, glaucoma, eye pain, etc. In some cases, onchocerciasis has been associated with childhood epilepsy and nodding syndrome. Diagnosing this illness commonly involves a comprehensive clinical assessment and eye examination. Furthermore, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of the skin snip can be used to detect the parasite's DNA, potentially improving sensitivity. The healthcare provider may also conduct a skin snip biopsy, in which a small, bloodless skin snip is taken from areas like the iliac crest, scapula, or lower extremities to examine it under a microscope and identify microfilariae.
The escalating cases of parasitic infections, in which the parasite transmits in humans through the bites of infected blackflies that breed near fast-flowing rivers and streams, are primarily driving the onchocerciasis market. In addition to this, the inflating utilization of anti-parasitic drugs, like ivermectin, since it kills the microfilariae, the immature worms that cause the skin and eye problems associated with the disease, is also creating a positive outlook for the market. Moreover, the widespread adoption of corticosteroids to help manage inflammatory reactions in onchocerciasis, particularly the Mazzotti reaction, which occurs after ivermectin treatment as dying microfilariae trigger immune responses, is further bolstering the market growth. Apart from this, the rising usage of nodulectomy on account of its numerous benefits, like reduced disease progression and improved patient outcomes, is acting as another significant growth-inducing factor. Additionally, the emerging popularity of CRISPR gene-editing techniques for targeting Onchocerca volvulus genes to disrupt worm survival and reproduction is expected to drive the onchocerciasis market during the forecast period.
IMARC Group's new report provides an exhaustive analysis of the onchocerciasis market in the United States, EU5 (Germany, Spain, Italy, France, and United Kingdom) and Japan. This includes treatment practices, in-market, and pipeline drugs, share of individual therapies, market performance across the seven major markets, market performance of key companies and their drugs, etc. The report also provides the current and future patient pool across the seven major markets. According to the report the United States has the largest patient pool for onchocerciasis and also represents the largest market for its treatment. Furthermore, the current treatment practice/algorithm, market drivers, challenges, opportunities, reimbursement scenario and unmet medical needs, etc. have also been provided in the report. This report is a must-read for manufacturers, investors, business strategists, researchers, consultants, and all those who have any kind of stake or are planning to foray into the onchocerciasis market in any manner.
Ivermectin is an anti-parasite medication used to treat onchocerciasis. Ivermectin binds specifically and strongly to glutamate-gated chloride ion channels in invertebrate muscle and nerve cells of the microfilaria. This binding increases the permeability of the cell membrane to chloride ions, resulting in hyperpolarization and paralysis of the parasite. Ivermectin is also thought to function as an agonist of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), affecting GABA-mediated central nervous system (CNS) neurosynaptic communication. The drug may also affect the normal intrauterine development of O. volvulus microfilariae and prevent their escape from the uteri of pregnant female worms.
Emodepside targets Onchocerca volvulus by activating latrophilin-like receptors, leading to paralysis and death of adult worms and microfilariae. It enhances potassium channel (SLO-1) activity, disrupting neurotransmission and muscle function in the parasite. Emodepside is effective against both adult worms and larvae, making it a promising macrofilariacidal treatment for onchocerciasis, potentially reducing the need for repeated treatments.
Time Period of the Study
Countries Covered
Analysis Covered Across Each Country
This report also provides a detailed analysis of the current onchocerciasis marketed drugs and late-stage pipeline drugs.
In-Market Drugs
Late-Stage Pipeline Drugs
Drugs | Company Name |
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Ivermectin | Mountain Valley MD |
Emodepside | Bayer HealthCare |
*Kindly note that the drugs in the above table only represent a partial list of marketed/pipeline drugs, and the complete list has been provided in the report.
Market Insights
Epidemiology Insights
Onchocerciasis: Current Treatment Scenario, Marketed Drugs and Emerging Therapies